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Home » Understanding Appraisal Value of Solar Panels and Ownership Structures

Understanding Appraisal Value of Solar Panels and Ownership Structures

April 6, 2024 by Robbie English, Real Estate Broker Leave a Comment

The real estate landscape continues to evolve, and solar panels are leading the charge in reshaping how homes are evaluated. Buyers love the idea of energy efficiency, and sellers want to capitalize on those features. But when it comes to the appraisal value of solar panels and ownership structures, things can get a little murky. Solar Panel Financing adds another layer of complexity. And here’s the truth: Solar panels don’t typically increase your property value as much as they increase your marketability—there there is a difference. Some may even hold you back.

This is exactly why I, Robbie English, Broker and REALTOR at Uncommon Realty, bring real clarity to what often becomes a confusing part of the selling process. With decades of experience, national speaking engagements, and teaching other agents about real estate nuances like this, I don’t just keep up with market changes. I master them—for your benefit.

Understanding Appraisal Value of Solar Panels and Ownership Structures

TLDR: Appraisal Value of Solar Panels and Ownership Structures

  1. The appraisal value of solar panels depends heavily on their ownership structure and financing terms.
  2. Owned or mortgage-financed panels usually add value; leased or PPA panels often do not.
  3. Solar Panel Financing can complicate resale, especially when panels are secured as personal property.
  4. Appraisers must be skilled at distinguishing between ownership types and understanding energy-efficient home valuation.
  5. Robbie English and his team bring deep expertise, strategic insight, and decades of experience to help you accurately price and sell homes with solar panels.

Why Solar Ownership Structure Matters More Than You Think

You may have invested tens of thousands of dollars into a solar photovoltaic system. But that doesn’t guarantee a return when it’s time to sell. The key variable? Ownership structure.

If you paid cash or used a loan not secured by the panels themselves, you’re in the best position. In this case, the system is typically considered part of the real estate—a fixture—and adds value accordingly.

But if the solar panels are financed in a way that classifies them as personal property, such as through a loan that allows for repossession or UCC-1 filings, they usually don’t count toward your home’s appraisal value. Potential buyers might shy away, worried about inheriting a financial burden.

Now, let’s complicate things a bit more. Solar Panel Financing programs like Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) loans can appear attractive with little to no upfront costs and low monthly payments. However, they often place a first-position lien on the home, which can significantly limit refinancing options and delay closing. These surprises can disrupt deals.

The Crucial Role of the Appraiser

Appraisers don’t just crunch numbers. They interpret and assign value based on what they know about the market, technology, and trends. But not every appraiser understands the appraisal value of solar panels and ownership structures, and this can be a real problem.

The appraiser must know if the system is owned, financed, or leased. Leased panels or those under a Power Purchase Agreement (PPA)? In most cases, they won’t contribute to value. Owned or real-estate-secured systems? But only if the ownership is verified clearly and the panels are considered part of the home.  It is imperative to remember that an appraiser must find a comparable value where the solar panels have added to a home’s value to use in their appraisal before they assign a dollar value to solar panels and it’s simply widely not happening.

The proper documentation must be provided. If there’s ambiguity, especially with a UCC search showing the system as personal property, the panels might be excluded from the valuation entirely. That’s money you thought you were getting, gone.

That’s why my team and I ensure all documents are reviewed, ownership is clarified, and appraisers are fully briefed. We act as your strategic advisors through this process, not just as sales agents.

Energy Efficiency Alone Doesn’t Guarantee Value

Solar panels are only one piece of the puzzle. Appraisers compare energy-efficient homes to others in the neighborhood. If there aren’t enough comparable sales with solar added value, they may or may not turn to a cost or income approach.

That means calculating how much the solar system might save a buyer and translating that into property value. But again, this only works if ownership is clear. The appraiser must determine whether the system truly belongs to the house or is an accessory item.

Regardless of what the solar salesperson told you, there is no automatic value for having panels. It must be earned through documentation, transparency, and strategic positioning.

How Robbie English Gives You a Clear Edge

Here’s where I stand out. I’m not just an agent helping you list a home. I’m a Broker and REALTOR with decades of real estate knowledge. I teach agents across the country how to handle complex pricing scenarios, including those involving solar panel systems.  And, I tell the truth whether you want to hear it or not.

When you hire me, you get someone who understands the appraisal process and the requirements and slim chances an appraiser will value of solar panels and consider ownership structures inside and out.

Solar Panel Financing doesn’t have to derail your home sale. With the right strategy, paperwork, and positioning, your system can be seen as a true marketing asset. And I make sure that happens.

Navigating Solar Panel Financing With Strategy

Solar Panel Financing options can feel like a maze. PACE loans, traditional loans, leases, and PPAs each come with their own rules. And they impact your home sale in drastically different ways.

PACE loans are perhaps the trickiest. Because they tie into property taxes, they often go undisclosed until late in the transaction. They also sit in the first lien position, making it tough to refinance or sell. Buyers will probably balk. Appraisers do not address the panels. And deals can fall apart.

My approach is simple but effective: We assess your solar system financing early. We obtain documents. We review contracts. We identify potential problems before they surface. That way, buyers walk into a clean and clear situation, and appraisers don’t miss the value you’ve invested in.

Understanding What Appraisers Look For

Appraisers ask one question: What is the contributory value of blank? In this case, it would be the solar panels.

They aren’t guessing. They follow standardized protocols. But their findings depend on the data to use in their report. If the solar system is owned and documentation supports that, appraisers could but might not at all make upward adjustments. If it’s leased or unclear, they often exclude it entirely.

My job? Make sure they have everything they need to make the right call.

I also educate buyers and their agents. I explain how your system adds value, how ownership is structured, and why it makes financial sense. Most agents don’t have this level of expertise. I do, because I teach it.

What Buyers Should Know Before Making a Solar-Powered Purchase

Some buyers love solar.  Some buyers don’t, but none of them love surprises. That’s why disclosure and education matter.  And for that matter, some insurance companies don’t mind solar panels and some don’t seem to like them at all.  They raise questions about damage to the roof, the potential water penetration issues, and should you need a new roof, whose paying for taking them off and putting them back on and doing the labor without damage?

When my team represents a home with solar, we present everything upfront. We show whether the panels are owned, financed, or leased. We outline any payments due. And we work with the buyer’s appraiser to ensure everything lines up.

This proactive approach keeps transactions smooth. Buyers feel confident. Appraisers feel informed. And you feel the reward of your investment.

Robbie English, Broker, Principle Agent, REALTOR, National Instructor, ABR, AHWD, CRB, C2EX, E-Pro, GRI, MRP, NHC, PSA, RENE, RPR, SFR, SRS, TBS, TLS, TAHSYou Deserve a Real Estate Partner Who Understands the Nuances

Solar technology isn’t just a feature—it’s your financial asset. But only if it’s handled correctly.  At the same time, you deserve to know the hurdles, truths, and potential outcomes.  You deserve the truth, upfront, instead of an agent waiting for you to find out later.

That’s where I excel. I don’t just list homes. I build strategies. My decades of experience, combined with my ongoing role as a national speaker and real estate instructor, allow me to bring insights few others can. The appraisal value of solar panels and ownership structures isn’t just something I know. It’s something I teach.

So when you’re selling a home with solar panels or considering adding them, don’t take a chance with someone guessing their way through. Choose a professional who has strategically worked to master real estate for your benefit.

Choose me—Robbie English with Uncommon Realty. Let’s make your solar investment work for you, not against you.

Remember, I am a real estate professional and not a licensed appraiser.  What I present to you will represent an estimated sale price for this property. It is not the same as the opinion of value in an appraisal developed by a licensed appraiser under the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice.

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Filed Under: GBP, Green-Energy Efficiency, Home Improvements, Home Values, Homeownership, Selling Your Home, Selling Your Luxury Home Tagged With: Real Estate Advice

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